been英音:[bi:n]美音:[bɪ:n]
been是be的过去分词,是have been用于完成时,表示“已经过去”
拓展资料
过去分词(past participle)是分词的一种。
规则动词的过去分词一般是由动词加-ed构成(规则见后),不规则动词的过去分词见不规则动词表。
过去分词属于类动词:
1.及物动词的过去分词作表语,与句子的主语是被动关系,表示主语的状态,不但表示被动,还强调已完成了。 The cup is broken. 茶杯破了。
2. 不及物动词的过去分词作表语,与句子的主语是主动关系,表示主语的状态,同样强调动作的完成。 He is retired. 他已退休。 3. 有些过去分词作表语时,构成的谓语很接近被动结构。
例句
He's already been to Tunisia, and is to go on to Morocco and Mauritania
他已经去过突尼斯了,还要去摩洛哥和毛里塔尼亚。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
2.I've been there before.
我以前去过那儿。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
3.He had been spotted by an alert neighbour.
一个警觉的邻居发现了他。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
4.The committee has been dissolved
委员会已经解散了。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
5.I thought we had been burgled
我想我们被盗了。
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6.I found that my flat had been burgled
我发现我的公寓被盗了。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
7.There has already been a definite improvement
已经有了显著的改进。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
8.Thank you. You've been a great help already.
谢谢你。你已经帮了大忙了。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
9.They have been involved in a campaign of deceit.
他们参与了一系列的欺骗活动。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
10.I got on to him and explained some of the things I had been thinking of.
我同他取得了联系,并向他解释了我一直在思考的一些事情。
《柯林斯高阶英汉双解学习词典》
been
英 [biːn] ;美 [bɪn]
v. 是,有(be的过去分词)
n. (Been)人名;(挪)贝恩
短语:
(1)Has been 已获得 ; 已经 ; 过时的人或物 ; 一直
(2)Been Snowboarding 滑雪板
(3)Been Fired 被炒鱿鱼
例句:
(1)Those rooms have been assigned to us.
那些房间已经分配给我们。
(2)This has been the hottest summer within my memory.
就我记忆所及, 这是最热的一个夏天。
(3)He heehawed and said everything had been arranged only by him.
他狂笑着说所有这一切都是他一手策划安排的。
(4)Long passages in this textbook have been lifted from other authors.
此教科书中有几大段是剽窃其他作者的。
(5)She's been ailing for some time.
她身体不适已有一段时间了。